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Understanding Process Automation: How Does it Differ from Runbook Automation?

25 August 2024 | Tony Philip

6 Minute Read


Process automation vs Runbook automation


What is process automation? Is it different from Runbook automation?

Process automation involves automating a series of tasks or activities within a business process to improve efficiency, reduce errors, and save time. It aims to streamline workflows by eliminating manual interventions wherever possible.

Runbook automation is a specific type of process automation focused on automating IT operational procedures and tasks. It typically involves creating runbooks, which are sets of predefined procedures or scripts that can be executed automatically to perform tasks such as system configuration, maintenance, troubleshooting, and incident response. Runbook automation is often used in IT operations to improve efficiency, standardize processes, and minimize human error. While process automation can encompass a broader range of business processes beyond IT operations, runbook automation specifically targets IT-related tasks and workflows.

Runbook automation is the subset of process automation


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Process Automation

Process Automation generally refers to the broader automation of business processes, which can include a wide range of activities across different departments within an organization. It focuses on automating entire workflows and processes to improve efficiency and consistency.


Difference Between Process Automation and Runbook Automation:
  • Scope: Process automation has a broader scope, often encompassing end-to-end business processes that may involve multiple steps and various departments. Runbook automation, on the other hand, focuses specifically on IT operations and incident management tasks.
  • Application: Process automation can be applied to diverse business processes such as order processing, customer service workflows, and financial operations. Runbook automation is specifically applied to IT operations, like incident response and system maintenance.


Runbook automation is also a process automation right?

Yes, Runbook Automation (RBA) is a subset of Process Automation. While both involve automating tasks to improve efficiency and consistency, they differ primarily in their scope and application areas. Here’s a more detailed explanation:

Process Automation

Process Automation is a broad term that refers to the use of technology to automate complex business processes. It focuses on:

  1. Streamlining workflows: Automating end-to-end workflows to improve efficiency and reduce manual effort.
  2. Cross-functional processes: Encompasses a wide range of business processes across various departments, such as finance, HR, customer service, and IT.
  3. Consistency and compliance: Ensuring processes are executed consistently and in compliance with regulations and policies.
  4. Scalability: Enabling processes to scale efficiently as the organization grows.


Runbook Automation (RBA)

Runbook Automation is specifically focused on IT operations and incident management tasks. It involves:

  1. Automating routine IT tasks: Tasks documented in runbooks, such as system checks, backups, and common incident responses.
  2. Incident response: Automatically detecting incidents and triggering predefined actions to remediate them.
  3. Integration with monitoring tools: Often works closely with monitoring and alerting systems to respond to issues in real time.
  4. Reduction of manual intervention: Minimizing the need for human involvement in routine IT operations.

How Runbook Automation Fits into Process Automation
  • Specialized Subset: Runbook automation is a specialized form of process automation focused on IT and operational tasks. While process automation can apply to any business process, runbook automation is specific to the IT domain.
  • Complementary: Runbook automation complements broader process automation initiatives by focusing on the automation of IT processes, which are critical for maintaining system reliability and performance.
  • Operational Efficiency: Both aim to enhance operational efficiency but do so in different contexts—process automation on a broader business level and runbook automation on a technical, IT operations level.


Final Thoughts


Runbook automation is indeed a form of process automation but is specialized for IT operations. It automates routine, repeatable IT tasks and incident responses, thus contributing to the overall goal of process automation—improving efficiency, consistency, and scalability of business operations.


By using the Callgoose SQIBS Automation Platform, you can set up robust Runbook automation and Process automation workflows to enhance efficiency, reliability, and responsiveness in your IT operations and other Business operations.


Refer to Callgoose SQIBS Incident Management and Callgoose SQIBS Automation for more details






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